Component repair

Fan and air pressure switch faults

Fan-related codes are among the most common lockouts we see. The fan proves it can clear the combustion products before the boiler will light, so anything interfering with that proof — the fan itself, the sensing tubes, or a blocked flue — stops ignition.

For: Boilers locking out with fan-related codes
Boiler fan assembly removed for inspection during a repair

Not always the fan

Perished or water-logged sensing tubes give exactly the same code as a failed fan at a fraction of the cost. So does a partially blocked flue or a terminal in a sheltered corner recirculating flue gases. We check pressure at the switch and inspect the flue before condemning a fan.

Checked on the visit

  • Fan current draw and bearing condition under running load
  • Sensing tubes inspected for splits, kinks and condensate
  • Flue integrity and terminal position assessed
  • Air pressure switch operation verified against manufacturer figures

Frequently asked

The fan runs but it still locks out — why?
Running isn't the same as producing the required pressure differential. Worn bearings drop speed enough to fail the proof without stopping.
Is a noisy fan urgent?
It's a warning rather than a hazard. Bearings usually give weeks of notice, so booking a planned repair avoids an emergency.
Are parts available for older models?
For mainstream Worcester, Vaillant and Ideal units generally yes. Obsolete parts are where replacement starts making sense.

Test before you buy a fan

Fans aren't cheap. A proper pressure test at the switch avoids fitting one to solve a five-pound tube fault.

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